Causes
Although this is a normal physiological process, this phenomenon is influenced by genetic, hormonal and dietary, among others. Among the most important ones are the hormonal factor that initiates the decreased production of female sex hormones: estrogen, which impact on women’s overall metabolism, bone calcification and thermoregulatory capacity.
Diagnosis
It is important that all women see a doctor when submitting any irregularity in the menstrual cycle. The medical history and perform a thorough physical evaluation to determine the presence of characteristic signs of menopause, and in special cases prompted laboratory studies, including a pregnancy test to determine the causes of missed period, considering the other hallmarks of menopause.
Treatment
The treatments consist of:
* Hormonal replacement. Should assess their risks and benefits for each woman
* Calcium Supplements
* Exercise
* Balanced diet
* Psychological support
